United Kingdom Navy
Battleship
 

HMS RENOW
Laid down Febr. 1893 at Pembroke, launched 8 May 1895. Left Pembroke 1896 for completion at Devonport. Commisioned in June 1897 as flagship for the Jubilee Review and the went as a flagship N.A. and W.I. In October 1909 she became a stokers training school at Portsmouth. In December 1913 towed to Motherbank. 1914 sold and scrapped.
Class and type: Centurion class battleship
Displacement: 12,390 tons (full load)
Length: 402 ft (123 m)
Beam: 72 ft (22 m)
Draught: 26.75 ft (8.15 m)
Propulsion: eight cylindrical boilers, triple expansion steam engines, 2 screws 12,900 hp
Speed: 19 knots (35 km/h)
Range: 8,500 nautical miles at 15 knots
Complement: 674
Armament: 4 × 10-inch (254 mm) guns
10 × QF 6 inch (152 mm) guns
12 × 12-pounders
12 × 3-pounders
2 × machine guns
5 × 18-inch (457 mm) torpedo tubes (1 above water, 4 underwater)
Armour: Harvey armour
8-inch (200 mm) side belt
3-inch (80 mm) deck
10-inch (250 mm) barbettes
HMS NEPTUNE
Build at Portsmouth, laid down 19/1 1909, launched30/9 1909, completed Jan. 1911.
Commisioned for temporary Special Service. Later flagship C.-in-C. Home Fleet.
WW I: Involved in the "Battle of Jutland" with no casualties.
23/4 1916: Collided with a neutral merchant ship in a fog.
1917 - 1918: In Reserve Fleet.
1919: Discarded under Washington Treaty.
September 1922: Sold to be broken up.
Displacement: 19,900 tons (22,000 full load)
Length: 546 ft (166 m)
Beam: 85 ft (26 m)
Draught: 27 ft (8.2 m)
Propulsion: Coal fired Parsons steam turbines, 4 shafts
Speed: 21 knots (39 km/h)
Complement: 756
Armament: 10 × 12 inch (305 mm) guns in twin turrets
12 × 4 inch (102 mm) guns
3 × 18 inch (457 mm) torpedo tubes, later removed
Armour: 10 inch (256,4 mm) waterline belt
8 inch (203 mm) upper belt
9 inch (229 mm) barbetters
11 inch(280 mm)turretsandconningtower
5and8 inch(203 mm)bulkheads
HMS MARS
In common with her sister ships, she was armed with new 12-inch, 46-ton guns which offered greater accuracy and penetration than the 13½-inch guns used on the previous Royal Sovereign class ships. 113 miles of wire were wrapped around the gun barrel and each gun took nine months to manufacture. She carried four such guns in two barbettes with up to 400 rounds for each. She also sported a 6-inch secondary array, and four submerged torpedo tubes in the bow with one above water in the stern. She was armoured with 9-inch Harvey steel and divided into 150 watertight compartments.

During World War I her guns were removed to equip the new monitors which were to be used on the Belgian coast, a fate which also befell her sister ships HMS Magnificent and HMS Hannibal. The three ships were then used as transports in the successful evacuation of Gallipoli on 19 December 1915.

On her return from the Dardanelles, the Mars became the base ship at Invergordon

Builder: Laird, Birkenhead
Laid down: 2 June 1894
Launched: 30 March 1896
Commissioned: June 1897
Fate: Sold 9 May 1921 and broken up
General characteristics
Class and type: Majestic class battleship
Displacement: 14,900 tons
Length: 390 ft (120 m)
Beam: 75 ft (23 m)
Draught: 27 ft (8.2 m)
Propulsion: oil and coal, triple expansion, 10,000 hp (7.5 MW)
Speed: 13 knots (24 km/h)
Range: 4,700 miles at 10 knots (7560 km at 19 km/h)
Complement: 675
Armament: 2 × 12 inch (300 mm) guns
12 × 6 inch (200 mm) guns
16 × 12 pounders
12 × 3 pounders
Armour: 9-inch Harvey steel
HMS KING EDWARD VII
HMS King Edward VII, named after King Edward VII, was the lead ship of the King Edward VII class of British Royal Navy battleships.

The ship was built at Devonport Dockyard and launched 23 July 1903.

King Edward VII hit a mine whilst travelling from Rosyth to Devonport around the Northern coast of Scotland for a refit. The mine had been laid by the German auxiliary cruiser SMS Moewe off Cape Wrath on 6 January 1916. The explosion occurred under the starboard engine room and attempts to tow her were abandoned because of a heavy sea and strong winds. After about five hours, the list had become so great that the crew were taken off by destroyers. The ship capsized and sank around nine hours after the explosion. At the time it was not clear whether she had hit a mine or a torpedo, the presence of the minefield being determined from German records after the war. The wreck, in 115 metres of water, was first visited by divers in April 1997

 
Ordered: 1903/04 Estimates
Builder: Devonport Dockyard
Laid down: 8 March 1902
Launched: 23 July 1903
Fate: Mined off Cape Wrath on 6 January 1916
General characteristics
Class and type: King Edward VII class battleship
Displacement: 16,350 tons (standard)
17,500 tons (full load)
Length: 453 ft 6 in (138.2 m)
Beam: 78 ft (24 m)
Draught: 26 ft 9 in (8.2 m)
Propulsion: Coal fired (with oil sprayers) water tube boilers
Two 4-cylinder vertical compound expansion stream engines
2 screws, 18,000 hp (13 MW)
Speed: 18 knots (33 km/h)
Complement: 777
Armament: 4 × 12 in (305 mm) guns (2 main turrets)
4 × 9.2 in (234 mm) guns (4 secondary turrets)
10 × 6 in (152 mm) guns
5 × 18 in (457 mm) torpedo tubes (4 broadside, one stern)
14 × 12 pounder guns
14 × 3 pounder guns
2 x Maxim machine guns
Armour: 9 in (229 mm) belt amidships
12 in (305 mm) barbettes
9 in (229 mm) main turrets
7 in (178 mm) secondary turrets
2 in (51 mm) armoured deck
HMS MAJESTIC
HMS Majestic was a Majestic-class pre-Dreadnought battleship of the Royal Navy, built at Portsmouth Dockyard and commissioned into the Channel Squadron in December 1895. In 1906 Majestic joined the Atlantic Fleet briefly before being relegated to reserve. In 1912 Majestic joined the Home Fleet. She collided with her sister ship Victorious in July of that year.

At the outbreak of World War I, Majestic served with the Battle Squadron and performed convoy escort and coastal bombardment duties. In 1915, under the command of Captain H. F. G. Talbot, Majestic joined the Mediterranean Fleet and participated in the Dardanelles Campaign including the final attempt to force the straits by naval power alone on March 18, 1915.

On May 27, while stationed off W Beach at Cape Helles, Majestic became the third battleship to be torpedoed off the Gallipoli peninsula in two weeks. Around 06:45 Commander Otto Hersing of the U-21 fired a single torpedo through the defensive screen of destroyers and anti-torpedo nets, striking Majestic and causing a huge explosion. The ship began to list to port and in nine minutes had capsized in 16 metres of water, killing 49 men. The upturned hull remained visible for many months until it was finally submerged during a storm on the night of November 17.
 

Builder: Portsmouth Dockyard
Laid down: February 1894
Launched: 31 January 1895
Commissioned: December 1895
Fate: Torpedoed and sunk, May 27, 1915
General characteristics
Displacement: 14,900 tons
Length: 413 ft (126 m)
Beam: 75 ft (23 m)
Draught: 27.5 ft (8.4 m)
Propulsion: water tube boilers, triple expansion steam engines, 2 screws
Speed: 16.5 knots (30.6 km/h)
Complement: 757
Armament: 4 × 12 inch (305 mm) guns
12 × 6 inch (152 mm) guns
16 × 12 pdr guns
12 × 3 pdr guns
5 torpedo tubes
Armour: Harvey armour. 9 inch (200 mm) side belt, 3 inch (80 mm) deck, 10 inch (250 mm) barbettes, 5 inch (100 mm) secondary turrets
HMS PRINCE OF WALES
HMS Prince of Wales (1902) was a London class battleship, a sub-class of the Formidable-class battleships of the British Royal Navy. HMS Prince of Wales (1902) was the sixth of seven ships of the Royal Navy that have had the name HMS Prince of Wales.

Prince of Wales was the last British battleship to be built with water tube Belleville boilers, which had service problems. Her near identical sister ship HMS Queen was fitted with Babcock and Wilcox cylindrical boilers.

The ship was launched on 25 March 1902 from Chatham Dockyard.

In World War I, HMS Prince of Wales was one of the four battleships transporting the 3rd Brigade, Australian Army, during the 1915 landing at Anzac Cove. During this time her Commander (second-in-command) was Kenneth Dewar, later a controversial figure in the navy.

HMS Prince of Wales was sold for break-up and scrap on 21 September 1921.

Builder: Chatham Dockyard
Laid down: 20 March 1901
Launched: 25 March 1902
Commissioned: March 1904
Refit: September 1906 Portsmouth
Fate: Sold for scrap 21 September 1921
General characteristics
Class and type: Formidable class battleship
Displacement: 15,000 tons (approx)
Length: 431 ft 9 in (131 m)
Beam: 75 ft (23 m)
Draught: 25 ft 4 in (7.7 m)
Propulsion: Water tube boilers, 2 x vertical triple expansion engines, 2 shafts, 15,500 ihp (11.6 MW)
Speed: 18.0 knots (33 km/h)
Range: 5,500 nautical miles (approx) at 10 knots (18 km/h)
Complement: 747
Armament: 4 × Mk IX 12 in guns
12 × Mk VII 6 in guns
16 × 12 pounder (5.4 kg) guns
6 × 3 pounder (1.4 kg) guns
4 × 18 in submerged torpedo tubes
Armour: 9 in belt
12 in barbettes
10 in gun houses
2.5-1 in decks